Aikido
is a Budo (Japanese martial art), created during the early 20th century
by O-Sensei Ueshiba Morihei (1883-1969), who had an extensive knowledge
in martial arts and spirituality. After the Second World War, Aikido
became one of the most popular martial arts in the world under the
leadership of the Founder's son, the Second Doshu Ueshiba Kisshomaru
(1921-1999). Today, the Third Doshu Ueshiba Moriteru (born in 1951), the
grandson of the Founder, is the leader of the Aikido World Headquarters, the Aikikai Foundation and the world Aikido community.
The
Aikikai Foundation-Aikido World Headquarters is the parent organization
of Aikido. It is an officially recognized organization by the Japanese
State. Under the leadership of Moriteru Ueshiba Doshu, the Aikikai
Foundation develops and disseminates Aikido throughout the world,
preserving the ideals of the Founder, Morihei Ueshiba O-Sensei.
Aikido
employs the training methods of the traditional Japanese martial arts
within the context of modern society, and it stresses the spiritual
development. Aikido is not a sport and as such, it has no competitions.
It develops true strength by forging the mind and body. Its techniques
are based on natural movements without undue stress on the body and thus
men, women, young and old can practice it. The physical condition and
power are improved through flexibility. Ki, a concept which becomes
understood by sincere and constant practice, is central to Aikido. Ki
and breath power (Kokyu-ryoku) are indivisible, the very being of Aikido
and the movements are centered in the seikan tanden, the middle of the
human body.
Today Aikido has been established in 130 countries around the world. As a result of overseas promotion activities, in 1976, the International Aikido Federation (IAF) was established.
Today Aikido has been established in 130 countries around the world. As a result of overseas promotion activities, in 1976, the International Aikido Federation (IAF) was established.